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0001F - Active Format Description
Summary
EBU QC ID
0001F
Name
Active Format Description
Status
published
Category
absolute
Lead editor
Roberto Borgotallo (RAI Radiotelevisione Italiana S.p.A.)
Aliases
active format descriptor AFD
Tags
video
Versions
Version Status Edition date Saved by Note
Details
Definition
System shall check the presence and value of the Active Format Description (AFD), which describes the aspect ratio of the active picture, and safe cut-out areas.
CheckResult definition v3
not in this version
Analysis method v3
not in this version
References
  • ISO/IEC 13818-2

    Remark: MPEG-2 Video

  • ISO/IEC 14496-10

    Remark: H.264

  • SMPTE ST 2016-1

    Remark: Format for Active Format Description and Bar Data

Examples
  • input: "Active Format Description Expected" = 10 (16:9)
    Output: "Active Format Description Absent" = False
    Output: "Active Format Description" = True
    Output: "Active Format Description Value" = 9
    Output: "Active Format Description Desc" =
    "In a 4:3 coded frame: Full frame 4:3 image, the same as the coded frame.
    In a 16:9 coded frame: Pillarbox 4:3 image, horizontally centered in the coded frame"


  • Input: "Active Format Description Expected" = 15 (16:9 with alternative 14:9)
    Output: "Active Format Description Absent" = False
    Output: "Active Format Description" = True
    Output: "Active Format Description Value" = 10
    Output: "Active Format Description Desc" =
    "In a 4:3 coded frame: Letterbox 16:9 image, vertically centered in the coded frame with all image areas protected.
    In a 16:9 coded frame: Full frame 16:9 image with all image areas protected."

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Input parameters
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Output parameters
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Test material
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Remarks
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Colour key: v3 Only in API v3 (data model 2026-04); v1/v2 only Only for API v1/v2 (legacy versions); derived, read-only; untinted: both.